Sensory Impacts of CD

The relationship between sensory processing difficulties and behaviour in children aged 5-9 who are at risk of developing conduct disorder – Monash University 

  • Examines the relationship between sensory-processing difficulties and behavioral problems in children between the ages of 5 and 9 who were at risk of developing conduct disorder
  • Found that 55.2% of the children in the sample demonstrated sensory processing difficulties
  • Greater sensory processing difficulties were associated with more severe behavioural problems
  • The study suggests that sensory processing may be relevant when assessing and supporting children with challenging behaviour
  • Doesn’t explicitly suggest that sensory difficulties cause conduct disorder, rather that they may be an additional factor associated with behavioural difficulties

Is sensory over‐responsivity distinguishable from childhood behavior problems? A phenotypic and genetic analysis – Van Hulle – 2012 – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry – Wiley Online Library 

  • Investigated whether sensory over-responsiveness is distinct from general childhood behavioural issues
  • Studied children who exhibited heightened responses to everyday sensory experiences
  • Found that there was a connection between sensory over-responsivity and behavioural/emotional difficulties
  • The researchers found that sensory over-responsivity should not simply be considered another form of behavioural disorder
  • Sensory sensitivity can occur independently of psychiatric or behavioural problems, however the two can overlap
  • The study shows the importance of considering sensory characteristics separately when understanding a child’s behaviour

Sensory Over-Responsivity in Elementary School: Prevalence and Social-Emotional Correlates | Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Springer Nature Link 

  • Examined 925 children aged between 7-11
  • Examined sensory over-responsivity (SOR), particularly responses to auditory and tactile sensations
  • Approximately 16% of parents reported that their child was bothered by at least four tactile or auditory sensations
  • Children with greater sensory over-responsivity were more likely to experience externalising problems, such as behavioural difficulties
  • Children with elevated SOR were approximately three times more likely to have clinically significant externalising difficulties than children without elevated SOR
  • Sensory over-responsivity was also associated with difficulties in social and adaptive functioning
  • Sensory difficulties can interfere with children’s participation in academic and social activities
  • The Study does not demonstrate that sensory over-responsivity causes behavioural problems, rather it highlights an association between sensory sensitivity and behaviourial/social-emotional difficulties.